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/// DESIGN STORY / Interview with Jean-Michel Wilmotte                                                                                                                                           Interview with Jean-Michel Wilmotte / DESIGN STORY ///


                                                                                                                                     Your  architecture  firm  was  one  of  the  50  biggest  in  the  world    Can  you  explain  the  architectural  concept  behind  the  Allianz
                                                                                                                                     in 2023. What is the secret of your success?           Riviera in Nice?
                                                      JEAN-MICHEL WILMOTTE
                                                                                                                                     Jean-Michel  Wilmotte:  I  think  that  one  of the  most  important  J.M.W.:  We  designed  the  Allianz  Riviera  Stadium  for  it  to
                                                               Archi-                                                                things is listening to your client. It's what allows you to find the   harmoniously and strategically integrate the landscape of the Eco
                                                                                                                                                                            there
                                                                                                                                                                       Then,
                                                                                                                                                           requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                                     my
                                                                                                                                                                                            Valley, which is a development project to boost the economy of
                                                                                                                                                                                 are
                                                                                                                                         interpretation
                                                                                                                                     best
                                                                                                                                                    of their
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           idea
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      construct
                                                                                                                                     teams, who are both motivated and motivating. I'm surrounded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               was
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   to
                                                                                                                                                                                            the
                                                                                                                                                                                               Nice-Côte
                                                                                                                                                                                                              metropolis.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              a
                                                                                                                                                                                                        d’Azur
                                          ARCHITECT                                                                                  by high achievers, with varying profiles and cultural backgrounds,   fragment of the city. So, we opted for a compact "cauldron-type"
                                                                                                                                                                          the
                                                                                                                                                                   Finally,
                                                                                                                                                           outreach.
                                                                                                                                         truly reflect
                                                                                                                                                                                            stadium to reinforce the urban structure. A framework of public
                                                                                                                                                  the
                                                                                                                                                      firm's
                                                                                                                                                                             diversity and
                                                                                                                                     who
                                                                                                                                                 of our
                                                                                                                                          number
                                                                                                                                                       projects
                                                                                                                                                                                    new
                                                                                                                                     sheer
                                                                                                                                                                                            spaces and easy-access links was put in place as a continuation
                                                                                                                                                                    we
                                                                                                                                                              means
                                                                                                                                                                       constantly face
                                                                                                                                     challenges  and must come up with innovative  methods,  so that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    allow
                                                                                                                                     we avoid getting trapped inside our comfort zone.      of the existing urban fabric and thoroughfares. The parking lots
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 to
                                                                                                                                                                                                      underground
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      landscaped
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and
                                                                                                                                                                                            were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        for
                                                                                                                                                                                                 placed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           gardens
                                                                                                                                                                                            amenities above ground, linking the ensemble to the rest of the
                                                                                                                                     You  are an  expert  in  the new,  but  also  in  renovation,  a  major
                                                                                                                                                                                            city. As for our architectural choices in the design of the stadium,
                                                                                                                                     challenge today. What is your vision as far as that is concerned?
                                                                                                                                                                                            it started with the idea of impetus, with undulating lines evoking
                                                                                                                                     J.M.W.:  My  vision  of  renovation  –  which  I  like  to  call  a  a bird taking flight.
                                                                           A R C H I T E C T U R E,  U R B A N  P L A N N I N G ,
                                                                                                                                     "contemporary graft"  –  is  to  breathe  life  into  existing  buildings
                                                                           D E S I G N ...  A L L  S U B J E C T S  A R E  O F                                                              Other  than  the  stadium  itself,  you  also  designed  its  fold-down
                                                                                                                                     by integrating  modern  features,  while  preserving  their  original
                                                                                                                                                                                            seats. How did your multidisciplinary expertise add to what you
                                                                           I N T E R E S T  TO  J E A N - M I C H E L  W I L M OT T E .
                                                                                                                                     essence.  It's  a  junction  between  past  and  present,  creating
                                                                                                                                                                                            created?
                                                                           H I S  PA S S I O N  F O R  C O N T E M P O R A RY  A R T  I S   synergy between  heritage  and  contemporary architecture.  This  J.M.W.:  Multidisciplinary  expertise  is  an asset  because it  allows
                                                                   Photo credit: Serge Demailly  F R O M  T H E  D E S I G N  O F  F O L D - D OW N  S E AT S ,     and surroundings, while avoiding pastiche. It's an approach that's   us  to  manage  projects gives their  entirety,  which  then  guarantees
                                                                                                                                     approach is highly respectful of the buildings' character, history
                                                                                           E AC H
                                                                                                     H I S
                                                                                        I N
                                                                                                 O F
                                                                           R E F L E C T E D
                                                                                                         P R O J E C T S ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                               in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       functional
                                                                                                                                                                                            overall
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       technological
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                                     resolutely focused on the future.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  us
                                                                                                                                                                                                           It
                                                                                                                                                                                                  harmony.
                                                                                      O F
                                                                                T H AT
                                                                           TO
                                                                                           E M B L E M AT I C
                                                                                                         S TA D I U M S .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               esthetic side.
                                                                                                                                                                                                     which
                                                                                                                                                                                            exactness,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 detract
                                                                                                                                                                                                          doesn't
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Such
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       from the
                                                                                                                                                                                 o ces,
                                                                                                                                                                        museums,
                                                                                                                                                                stations,
                                                                                                                                              is
                                                                                                                                         work
                                                                                                                                     Your
                                                                                                                                                     varied:
                                                                                                                                                           train
                                                                                                                                                very
                                                                             C O N S TA N T
                                                                           A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        kinds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     all
                                                                                                                                                                                                    also
                                                                                                      S C A L E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                the
                                                                                                                                                                                                        gives
                                                                                                  O F
                                                                                         C H A N G E
                                                                                                             W H I C H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            undertake
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of
                                                                                                                                     theaters, campuses... What are the architectural constants for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       limit
                                                                                                                                                                                            projects,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to
                                                                                             T H E
                                                                                         O N
                                                                                                              E D G E ,
                                                                                                   C U T T I N G
                                                                           K E E P S
                                                                                   H I M
                                                                                                                                     designing sporting venues?                             expertise  without  ever us having  ability  to ourselves.  Regarding  the
                                                                                                                                                                                            design of the seats, our team closely studied the industrialization
                                                                           W I T H  AT T E N T I O N  TO  D E TA I L  A LWAYS
                                                                                                                                     J.M.W.: The constants for sporting venues are manifold. Firstly,   process so as to rationalize their production to a maximum, but
                                                                           A F F O R D E D   A   S TA R R I N G   R O L E .
                                                    Allianz Riviera, France                                                          as  public event  venues,  the  structures  must  respect  a  certain  also optimize their replacement. They're made from a reinforced
                                                                                                                                     number of strict norms. Secondly, their implantation must allow   material to withstand the strain from soccer fans, anti-UV treated
                                                                                                                                     the best possible access. Sporting venues must also be intelligently   and self-extinguishable. The underside of the seats is red, which
                                                                                                                                     planned logistics-wise for optimal crowd flow and  functionality-  is  the  club  color,  so  they meet  both  technological  and  esthetic
                                                                                                                                     wise  to be able to host  various events.  They  must  also have an   requirements.
    20                                                                                                                               esthetic  in  tune with the landscape so they  fit in  harmoniously.                                          21
                                                                                                                                     Moreover,  they  must  employ  the latest  technologies  in lighting,
                                                                   Photo credit: Rodolphe Escher REC                                                                                         Grand Palais Ephémère, France
                                                                                                                                     ventilation and energy-management systems, so as to obtain the
                                                                                                                                     best spectator experience and the least environmental impact.
                                               Château Pédesclaux, France
                                                                                                                           Photo credit: Envol
                                                                     United Nations House for West Africa, Senegal                          Renovation is a junction between past and
                                                                                                                                            present, creating synergy between heritage
                                                                                                                                            and contemporary architecture.
                                                                             This French Legion of Honor holder has a CV as
                                                                             impressive as it is multifaceted, having reworked
                                                                   Photo credit: Jean Grisoni   the apartments of the Élysée Palace and designed
                                                                             the legendary urban furniture of the Promenade
                                                                                Anglais
                                                                             des
                                                                                       in
                                                                                                    mention
                                                                                              not
                                                                                                           overseeing
                                                                                                 to
                                                                                         Nice,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Photo credit: Wilmotte
                                                                                                           restoration
                                                                                                        or
                                                                                      architectural
                                                                             numerous
                                                                                                 creation
                                                                             projects  across  the  globe.  He  tells  us  about  his
                                                                             vision and reflects on his very unique career.
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